Workforce Plan 2024

The Workforce Plan 2024 addresses the unique challenges and opportunities each sector faces. It provides a roadmap to address workforce challenges and ensure Australia’s care and support sectors are equipped to meet future demands.

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Overview 2024

The Workforce Plan 2024 addresses the unique challenges and opportunities each sector faces. It provides a roadmap to address workforce challenges and ensure Australia’s care and support sectors are equipped to meet future demands.

Key Findings

Major workforce shortages

Australia’s care and support sectors are growing rapidly, creating significant pressure on the workforce. Our findings highlights persistent labour shortages, driven by population needs (e.g. ageing population, increased care complexity) and sector expansion.

Skills gaps

Training pathways don’t always align with industry needs, leading to gaps in essential skills and knowledge and the need to update qualifications and improve training delivery

Career pathways

To improve attraction, retention and diversity in the workforce, there must be clear, accessible career pathways and increased participation from underrepresented groups.

Explore the sectors

While each of our sectors face many common challenges, they also have unique issues affecting their workforce. We take a close look at the sectors to identify the work that needs doing and the work that has been achieved so far.

Age Care and Disability Services

Aged care and disability services face rapid growth, complex reform, and persistent workforce shortages, particularly in community settings. Improving attraction, retention, skills portability and career pathways is critical to delivering high-quality person-centred care, for these two distinct but interconnected workforces.

1,019,000

Aged Care and Disability Support Workers
in May 2024, (ABS 2024)

818,000

People
accessed the commonwealth-funded Home Support Program

30.9%

10 year
projected workforce growth in Residential Care Services

188,571

Enrolments
across aged care and disability qualifications in 2022

Children's Education and Care

The children’s education and care sector is undergoing significant reform amid workforce shortages. Workload and limited progression pathways challenge attraction and retention, despite growing recognition of the sector’s foundational role in lifelong learning. Our work focuses on building a sustainable, skilled and supported workforce.

728,000

Educators
work in preschools and school education

151,612

Enrolments
in Children’s Education and Care qualifications in 2022

19%

Sector growth
projected over the next 10 years

24%

Childhood education and care educators
are employed casually

Health

Australia’s healthcare system provides a wide range of services and support; helping Australians maintain their health and wellbeing. Health workforces are under sustained pressure from rising demand, workforce shortages and changing models of care. Our workforce plan highlighted the need to support workers to practise to scope, strengthen training pathways and improve recognition of assistant rol

15%

Increase in demand
over the next five years (2024)

25.8%

Project workforce growth
of Health Professionals

710,000

People employed
of Health Professionals

79,703

People employed
across the health and human services qualifications

Human (Community) Services

Human (community) services support people facing complex social challenges. The workforce experiences high stress, insecure funding and limited career pathways. Strengthening skills, wellbeing and professional recognition is essential to service sustainability and to supporting to individuals, families and communities facing challenges or in crisis.

27.3%

Projected growth
In the social and welfare workforce in the next 10 years to May 2033

66%

Of the workforce employed in hospitals
hold a Bachelor’s degree or above

128,516

Learners enrolled in human services qualifications (CHC)
in 2022

22.9%

Learners enrolled in human services qualifications (CHC)
were aged 30 to 39 years

Sport and Recreation

Participation in sport and recreation is key to improving the physical and mental health and wellbeing of all Australians. The sector has a high reliance on casual work, with fragmented career pathways, limited mobility, increasing safety challenges, and diversity gaps, while growing participation, major events and preventative health priorities demand a skilled, adaptable and well supported workf

65%

Enrolments
in sport and recreation qualifications are learners aged 15-19 years

37.3%

Completions
across all sport and recreation qualifications are in Queensland

65,000

People
are employed across 2,113 Aquatic facilities nationally

153,000

People employed
in sports and physical recreation activities